Cleaning your washing machine: professional care for a long service life of your equipment

 A washing machine is an indispensable assistant in every home, but without regular maintenance it itself becomes a source of dirt, unpleasant Odor and even breakdowns. In this article, we will analyse how to properly clean washing machines of different brands (LG, Samsung, Bosch, IFB, Whirlpool), taking into account their design, loading type and additional functions.

Why does the washing machine need to be cleaned?

Regular cleaning of the washing machine is necessary because various contaminants gradually accumulate inside during operation. Over time, scale forms on the machine parts, which appears due to the use of hard water. These mineral deposits settle on the heating elements and internal surfaces, reducing the efficiency of operation.

In addition to scale, residues of detergents and fabric softeners accumulate in the machine. These substances are not always completely washed away with water and gradually accumulate in hard-to-reach places. Especially many such deposits are formed when using an excessive amount of powder or liquid products.

During the washing process, various mechanical contaminants remain in the machine - lint from fabrics, hair, small particles of dirt from clothes. Over time, these elements can clog filters and the drainage system, impairing the operation of the machine. Such contaminants accumulate especially actively when washing heavily soiled items.

A separate problem is the development of Mold and bacteria in the humid environment of the washing machine. The most vulnerable places are the rubber cuff of the hatch and the compartment for detergents. These microorganisms not only create an unpleasant Odor but can also cause allergic reactions.

All these types of contamination together lead to serious consequences. Firstly, a persistent unpleasant Odor appears, which is transferred to clean laundry. Secondly, the quality of washing significantly deteriorates - clothes may come out of the machine not completely clean. Thirdly, scale and deposits cause overheating and premature failure of heating elements. Finally, a dirty machine begins to consume more electricity, as it requires more time and power to perform its functions.

How often should you clean your washing machine?

·         Once every 1-2 months - preventive cleaning

·         Once every 6 months - deep cleaning (especially with hard water)

·         After each wash, wipe the cuff and leave the door slightly open.

What do you need for cleaning?

·         Citric acid or vinegar (to remove scale)

·         Baking soda (to remove odors)

·         Special products (eg Calgon, Topperr, Dr. Beckmann)

·         An old toothbrush or sponge

·         Water and soft cloth

Step-by-step cleaning instructions

In this section, we will discuss in detail how to properly clean the drum, heating element, filter, powder tray and rubber seal. Follow these steps regularly - and your washing machine will last much longer!

Cleaning the drum and heating element

Method 1 (citric acid or vinegar):

·         Pour 100-150 g of citric acid or 200 ml of vinegar (9%) into the powder compartment.

·         Run an empty wash at 60-90°C (if there is a “Self-cleaning” function, use it).

·         After the cycle, wipe the drum with a dry cloth.

Method 2 (special means):

·         Use cleaning tablets or powders

·         Run the Drum Clean program (available on models with a digital display).

Cleaning the filter and drain pump

·         Unplug the machine.

·         Locate the filter (usually at the bottom behind a small panel).

·         Unscrew it, remove any debris, rinse under water.

·         Check the drain hose for blockages.

Cleaning the powder tray

·         Pull out the tray (press the latch).

·         Soak in warm water with baking soda or vinegar for 30 minutes.

·         Brush and dry.

Caring for the rubber cuff

·         Wipe the cuff with a damp cloth and vinegar.

·         Pay attention to the folds - Mold accumulates there.

·         After cleaning, leave the door open for ventilation.

Regular cleaning of the washing machine is the key to its long and trouble-free operation. By following these simple steps, you will not only get rid of unpleasant Odors and plaque but also prevent serious breakdowns. Pay special attention to the drum, filter and rubber cuff - these are the places where the most dirt accumulates. Do not forget about prevention: use high-quality detergents, avoid overloading and periodically run self-cleaning cycles. Your washing machine will thank you with impeccable operation and fresh laundry!

Advice: if you have hard water or the machine is used frequently, do a deep cleaning every 1-4 months. And if you notice a persistent smell or a decrease in the quality of washing - do not postpone the procedure!

Cleaning features depending on the model

Front loading models

The main problem is the rubber seal (door seal), which often becomes a breeding ground for mold.

Care instructions:

·         After each wash, thoroughly wipe the inside of the cuff.

·         Once a month, treat the cuff with hydrogen peroxide or a special antifungal agent.

·         Don't forget to check the drainage holes at the bottom of the cuff.

Top loading models

The main problem areas are the mixer and the top of the drum.

How to clean:

·         Clean the mixer blades regularly to remove any deposits.

·         Check the space under the drum - small debris may accumulate there.

·         The filter requires more frequent cleaning, since its design makes it clog up faster.

 Models with inverter motor

The peculiarity of these models is their increased sensitivity to scale.

Recommendations:

·         Use only liquid detergents.

·         Descale at least once every two months.

·         Avoid powders with aggressive ingredients.

Models with steam function

The steam generator requires special maintenance.

How to care for it:

·         Run the steam cleaning program every three months.

·         If necessary, use only distilled water for construction purposes.

·         Check the steam nozzles for blockages.

Models for the "smart home"

These models have advanced features but require careful handling of electronics.

Features and tips:

·         Self-cleaning can be started via the app.

·         Some models themselves remind you of the need for cleaning.

·         Do not pour water on the control panel.

·         Unplug the device before cleaning.

·         Update your software regularly to ensure proper operation of the self-cleaning functions.

General recommendations for all models:

·         Always leave the door/lid slightly open after washing.

·         Use only high-quality cleaning products

·         Have it professionally serviced once a year

Important! For machines with vertical loading and steam function, timely cleaning of the filter is especially critical - this extends the service life of the pump.

 Pollution prevention

·         Use liquid detergents instead of powder (less residue).

·         Do not leave wet laundry in the drum.

·         Run an empty wash with baking soda once a month.

·         Install a magnetic filter on your water if it is hard.

When to call a technician?

Despite regular maintenance, sometimes your washing machine requires professional intervention. Here are the situations when you should contact a specialist:

·         If there is a smell or residue left after cleaning.

·         If the machine is noisy or does not spin well (there may be a blockage in the pump).

·         If the water heating does not turn on (problem with the heating element).

Regular cleaning of your washing machine extends its lifespan and improves the quality of your washing. Depending on the model, the methods may differ slightly, but the general principle remains the same. Follow our advice and your appliance will serve you for many years.